The 10 Best Specialty Museums in Carinthia, Austrian Alps

Discover unique exhibits of the world's first metal filament bulbs, an impressive collection of rare lighters, and the earliest gasglass light fixtures in this unique exhibit. The museum also brings the discovery of four elements by means of spectral analysis by Dr. med. Carl Auer von Welsbach close to the visitors. Further topics in the Auer-von-Welsbach-Museum are the development of mankind based on lighting technology and the development of lighter technology. By means of a PC, the visitor can interactively (in German) gain further insights into the life and work of this universal genius, which has provided humanity with light and fire. A 10-minute video (in German) shows his life and work. The world's only laboratory equipped with original equipment is the highlight in the museum, where visitors can enjoy a light and sound performance at the touch of a button.

In an attempt to caution against war, and a desire for peace in Europe, the Museum accurately documents the WWI Front from the Ortler Mountains to the plains of the Isonzo. The region's history during the War is presented by revealing the fate of common soldiers as well as that of the local civilian populations from both sides. This is successfully accomplished with the aid of numerous photographs, documents, personal items of the soldiers, as well as artifacts and displays which include excellent recreations of various structures. The museum also allows the visitor to see how the "Paths of Peace" have been paved by the hard work of the "Friends of the Dolomites". These paths stretch from the Plocken Pass in the east to the Col di Lana in the west.

The historical experimentThe medieval construction site, located in the southern part of Friesach (the oldest city of Carinthia) which spans over 6.5 hectares, presents a great historical experiment to its visitors. A medieval castle is being erected – with medieval methods and without modern tools. No motors or electricity are used, only human effort with the aid of animals. The highest possible authenticity is the main aim of this construction site. Additionally, only natural materials like wood, stone, lime, sand, and water are being used.Opening hours:Individual visitors are asked to take guided tours availabledaily at 9:30 am, 11:00 am, 2:00 pm and 4:00 pm.