City: Tonga
Capital
and largest city: Nukuʻalofa
21°08′S 175°12′W / 21.133°S 175.200°W / -21.133; -175.200
Official languages: Tongan
English
Ethnic groups (2016): 96.6% Tongan
1.7% Euronesians
1.0% European
1.0% East Asian
Religion: Free Wesleyan Church of Tonga
Demonym: Tongan
Government: Unitary parliamentary
constitutional monarchy
• Monarch: Tupou VI
• Prime Minister: ʻAkilisi Pōhiva
• Assembly Speaker: Lord Tu'ivakano
Legislature: Legislative Assembly
Independence• from British protection: 4 June 1970
Area• Total: 748 km (289 sq mi) (175th)
• Water (%): 4.0
Population• 2011 census: 103,036
• Density: 139/km (360.0/sq mi) (76th)
GDP (PPP): 2011 estimate
• Total: $763 million
• Per capita: $7,344
GDP (nominal): 2011 estimate
• Total: $439 million
• Per capita: $4,220
HDI (2014): 0.717
high · 100th
Currency: Paʻanga (TOP)
Time zone: (UTC+13)
Drives on the: left
Calling code: +676
ISO 3166 code: TO
Internet TLD: .to
Top Things to do in Tonga
Countries
5 Points of Interest & Landmarks in Tonga That You Shouldn't Miss
July 11, 2021 Kiesha Cripe
Coordinates: 20°S 175°W / 20°S 175°W / -20; -175
Restaurants in Tonga
